The Ultimate Guide to Sunscreen: Protecting Your Skin Year-Round

Jun 6, 2025 | Skin Care

Sunscreen isn’t just for beach days or summer afternoons by the pool — it’s one of the most powerful tools in your skincare routine. Daily sun protection is your first line of defense against premature aging, hyperpigmentation, and skin cancer. Yet, so many people skip this crucial step or apply it incorrectly.

In this ultimate guide, we’re breaking down everything you need to know about sunscreen: how it works, how to choose the right one, how to apply it properly, and why it’s non-negotiable for healthy, glowing skin all year long.

Why Sunscreen Is a Non-Negotiable in Skincare

Sun exposure is responsible for up to 90% of visible signs of aging — including wrinkles, sun spots, sagging, and a rough texture. Even worse, it significantly increases your risk of developing skin cancer.

The good news? A high-quality sunscreen can help protect against all of these effects. Using it daily — rain or shine, indoors or out — is one of the easiest and most effective ways to safeguard your skin’s health and appearance for the long haul.

This blog will help you:

  • Understand what SPF really means

  • Choose the best sunscreen for your skin type and lifestyle

  • Learn smart application tips and debunk common myths

  • Find additional ways to protect your skin year-round

What Is SPF, Really?

SPF stands for Sun Protection Factor, and it measures how well a sunscreen protects your skin from UVB rays — the type of ultraviolet radiation that causes sunburn and contributes to skin cancer.

Understanding UV Rays

  • UVA: Penetrates deeper into the skin, causing long-term damage like wrinkles and aging. These rays are present even on cloudy days and can pass through windows.

  • UVB: Causes visible sunburn and plays a major role in developing skin cancers.

  • UVC: Completely absorbed by the Earth’s atmosphere, so not a concern for your skin.

Why “Broad Spectrum” Matters

A broad-spectrum sunscreen protects against both UVA and UVB rays — which is essential for full protection against sun damage.

How to Choose the Right Sunscreen for Your Skin and Lifestyle

SPF Guidelines:

  • For daily use (indoor + light outdoor exposure): SPF 30 or higher

  • For extended outdoor activities: SPF 50–60+

Sunscreen Types:

When it comes to choosing the right sunscreen, understanding the different types can make all the difference in how well your skin is protected—and how it feels throughout the day. Sunscreens generally fall into two main categories: chemical and mineral. Each type has its own unique set of ingredients, benefits, and potential drawbacks. Whether you’re looking for a formula that layers seamlessly under makeup or one that’s gentle enough for sensitive skin, knowing what sets these options apart can help you make a smarter choice for your skin and lifestyle.

  1. Chemical Sunscreens
  • Ingredients: Avobenzone, octisalate, octocrylene, and more

  • Pros: Lightweight, blends easily, great under makeup

  • Cons: Needs 15–20 minutes to activate; may irritate sensitive skin

  1. Mineral (Physical) Sunscreens
  • Ingredients: Zinc oxide, titanium dioxide

  • Pros: Works immediately, gentle on sensitive or acne-prone skin, reef-safe

  • Cons: May leave a white cast, especially on deeper skin tones

How to Apply Sunscreen Correctly

When to Apply:

  • Apply at least 15 minutes before going outside to allow the sunscreen to dry and become affective 
  • Make sure to apply sunscreen daily— yes, even when it’s cloudy!

How Often:

  • Apple every 2 hours, or immediately after swimming, sweating, or towel drying
  • Indoors but near windows? Reapply at least once midday

Sunscreen + Other Skincare:

  • Apply sunscreen as the last step in your skincare routine, right before makeup
  • Moisturizers with SPF are great — but treat them as a bonus, not your main protection

Can You Trust SPF in Makeup and Moisturizers?

In short: not entirely. Most people don’t apply enough foundation or tinted moisturizer to get the level of SPF printed on the label. So, make sure you are applying a broad spectrum sunscreen to ensure your skin is protected!

Common Misconceptions About Sunscreen

  • “I don’t burn, so I don’t need sunscreen.”
    Melanin does offer some natural protection — but it’s not enough to prevent UV damage or skin cancer.
  • “It’s cloudy — I’ll skip it.”
    Up to 80% of UV rays still reach your skin on cloudy days.
  • “I’m staying indoors.”
    UVA rays can penetrate glass, meaning you’re still exposed through windows, in cars, or offices.
  • “Sunscreen clogs my pores.”
    Opt for non-comedogenic and mineral-based formulas for acne-prone skin.

Choosing the Best Sunscreen for YOU

At Anu Medical Spa, we recommend SkinCeuticals Physical Fusion UV Defense SPF 50 — a mineral-based, broad-spectrum sunscreen that also protects against visible light, making it ideal for those dealing with hyperpigmentation.

Special Offer:

? Enjoy 10% off sunscreen products this June at Anu Medical Spa!
There’s no better time to stock up and commit to protecting your skin all year long.

Contact Us

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(856)-809-0909

2301 East Evesham Road Voorhees, NJ 08043

Suite 305

info@anumedicalspa.com

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Starting July 1st we will be closed on Thursday and open each Monday for the remainder of the summer.